Rural resilience jako nowa koncepcja rozwoju wsi

Autor

  • Marta Błąd Dr hab. Marta Błąd, prof. IRWiR PAN, Instytut Rozwoju Wsi i Rolnictwa PAN, Zakład Integracji Europejskiej, ul. Nowy Świat 72, 00-330 Warszawa https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3882-6281

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53098/wir012022/01

Słowa kluczowe:

odporność (rezyliencja), obszary wiejskie, koncepcja odporności obszarów wiejskich

Abstrakt

Praca ma charakter teoretyczny i dotyczy koncepcji rural resilience („odporności obszarów wiejskich”). W artykule zaprezentowano przegląd stanu badań nad wiejską rezyliencją. Wskazuje on na złożoność tego konceptu z uwagi na współzależność systemów ekologicznych, ekonomicznych i społecznych oraz konflikt interesów. Ponadto różnorodność obszarów wiejskich w skali świata i problemów zamieszkujących je społeczności nie pozwala na uniwersalne i całościowe ustalenia koncepcyjne, kieruje natomiast uwagę na terytorialność i lokalność oraz specyficzny kontekst. Dynamika zmieniających się obszarów wiejskich w zderzeniu z niepewnością i zmiennością otoczenia (przyrodniczego, gospodarczego i geopolitycznego) czyni koncepcję rural resilience przydatną nie tylko do przetrwania w trudnych, niespodziewanych lub spodziewanych sytuacjach, ale też do wypracowania sposobów na rozwój. Oba podejścia: systemowe (system-oriented) i społeczne (agent-oriented) oraz wszystkie elementy koncepcji resilience: robustness, adaptability, transformality mają swoje znaczenie w tym procesie.

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Błąd, M. (2022) „Rural resilience jako nowa koncepcja rozwoju wsi”, Wieś i Rolnictwo, (1 (194), s. 7–39. doi: 10.53098/wir012022/01.