Kluczowe potrzeby gospodarstw mlecznych w kontekście budowania odporności – perspektywa rolników
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53098/wir.2025.1.206/04Słowa kluczowe:
gospodarstwa mleczne, odporność, potrzeby rolników, innowacje, wymiana wiedzyAbstrakt
Gospodarstwa mleczne stają w obliczu nowych wyzwań związanych ze zmianami klimatycznymi oraz wpływem czynników ekonomicznych, społecznych i instytucjonalnych na ich bieżącą działalność oraz strategię funkcjonowania. Jednym z kluczowych elementów tej strategii powinna być odporność – w kontekście adaptacji do zmieniających się warunków mająca zapewnić długookresową stabilność działania gospodarstwa. Celem artykułu była identyfikacja kluczowych potrzeb, których realizacja zwiększa odporność grup gospodarstw mlecznych wyróżnionych ze względu na wybrane cechy społeczno-demograficzne i ekonomiczno-organizacyjne. Wyniki badań wskazują, że poziom wykształcenia i wielkość stada miały ograniczony wpływ na klasyfikację potrzeb, ponieważ większość z nich była wspólna dla badanych grup. Rolnicy najczęściej wskazywali na znaczenie praktyk i innowacji sprzyjających: równowadze między życiem zawodowym a prywatnym, poprawie dobrostanu zwierząt, efektywności komunikacji oraz wykorzystaniu odnawialnych źródeł energii.
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